{"id":2354,"date":"2025-12-09T11:03:36","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T09:03:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/?p=2354"},"modified":"2025-12-17T11:12:05","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T09:12:05","slug":"digital-twin-as-contractual-guarantee-in-fat-reducing-disputes-and-on-site-changes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/digital-twin-as-contractual-guarantee-in-fat-reducing-disputes-and-on-site-changes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Fat: \u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0397 \u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (FAT) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0397 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf FAT \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 IEC\/ISA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u03a1\u03a5\u0398\u039c\u0399\u03a3\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u039f \u03a0\u039b\u0391\u0399\u03a3\u0399\u039f: \u03a4\u039f FAT \u03a9\u03a3 \u03a3\u03a5\u039c\u0392\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u039f \u039f\u03a1\u039f\u03a3\u0397\u039c\u039f<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 IEC 62381 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 ISA-105 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 FAT, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0393\u0399\u0391\u03a4\u0399 \u03a4\u039f \u03a0\u0391\u03a1\u0391\u0394\u039f\u03a3\u0399\u0391\u039a\u039f \u039b\u0399\u03a0\u039f\u03a3 \u0395\u0399\u039d\u0391\u0399 \u039c\u0395\u03a1\u0399\u039a\u039f \u039a\u0391\u0399 \u0394\u0397\u039c\u0399\u039f\u03a5\u03a1\u0393\u0395\u0399 \u0394\u0399\u0391\u03a6\u039f\u03a1\u0395\u03a3<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 FAT \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 PLC\/HMI\/SCADA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 FAT \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf Digital Twin \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u03a8\u0397\u03a6\u0399\u0391\u039a\u039f \u0394\u0399\u0394\u03a5\u039c\u039f: \u039f\u03a1\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u039f\u0399 \u039a\u0391\u0399 \u03a0\u03a1\u039f\u03a4\u03a5\u03a0\u0391 \u0391\u039d\u0391\u03a6\u039f\u03a1\u0391\u03a3<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf ISO\/IEC 30173 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf IEC 62832 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u0391\u03a0\u039f \u03a4\u039f \u03a6\u03a5\u03a3\u0399\u039a\u039f \u039b\u0399\u03a0\u039f\u03a3 \u03a3\u03a4\u039f \u0395\u0399\u039a\u039f\u039d\u0399\u039a\u039f \u039b\u0399\u03a0\u039f\u03a3: \u0394\u0399\u039f\u0399\u039a\u0397\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0395\u03a3 \u0395\u03a0\u0399\u03a0\u03a4\u03a9\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u03a4\u03bf Virtual FAT \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd. \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u03a3\u03a5\u039c\u0392\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0395\u03a3 \u03a1\u0397\u03a4\u03a1\u0395\u03a3 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u03a4\u0397\u039d \u0395\u039d\u0399\u03a3\u03a7\u03a5\u03a3\u0397 \u03a4\u039f\u03a5 \u03a8\u0397\u03a6\u0399\u0391\u039a\u039f\u03a5 \u0394\u0399\u0394\u03a5\u039c\u039f\u03a5<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bf Digital Twin \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf IEC 62832<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u039b\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 IEC 62381<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b4\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    6. \u0394\u0399\u039f\u0399\u039a\u0397\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0391 \u039a\u0391\u0399 \u039d\u039f\u039c\u0399\u039a\u0391 \u039f\u03a6\u0395\u039b\u0397<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

    \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 FAT \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Digital Twin \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u03a4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ae<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      7. \u039b\u0395\u0399\u03a4\u039f\u03a5\u03a1\u0393\u0399\u039a\u0395\u03a3 \u039f\u0394\u0397\u0393\u0399\u0395\u03a3<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

      \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 (RFP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 FAT \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u03a4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 IEC<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        8. \u03a3\u03a5\u039c\u03a0\u0395\u03a1\u0391\u03a3\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0391<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

        \u03a4\u03bf \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf FAT \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • \u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0388\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

          IEC 62381: FAT\/SAT\/SIT\u00b7 IEC 62832: \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u00b7 ISO\/IEC 30173: \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u00b7 \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 ISA-105\u00b7 \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 Siemens Virtual FAT<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u0397 \u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (FAT) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u0397 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":2355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[76],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology-insights"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":76,"label":"Technology Insights"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gemini_Generated_Image_ile12tile12tile1-1024x559.png",1024,559,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"Marco Bellini (B&B)","author_link":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/author\/marco-bellini\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":76,"name":"Technology Insights","slug":"technology-insights","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":76,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":57,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":76,"category_count":57,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Technology Insights","category_nicename":"technology-insights","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2354"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2354\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2356,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2354\/revisions\/2356"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaltwinproject.eu\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2354"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}